New Dell laptop just arrived
I'm unwrapping it live on http://twitter.com/2wheels
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I've created a little webpage which displays Chinese character flashcards. It began as a project to help me with my own Chinese character learning, but if anyone else finds it useful too, so much the better.
Taking a brief break from the cycling, I was looking for a map showing the location of all the public libraries in Birmingham, and couldn't find one.
So I made one. Here it is:
Map showing location of public libraries in Birmingham.
Any feedback and suggestions for how I could improve the map would be welcome.
Labels: china
Saturday 10th September 2005. Jiakou, Zhejiang, China
Friday 9th September 2005. Changle, Zhejiang, China.
8th September 2005. Huzhou, Zhejiang, China
7th September 2005. Jin Ze, China.
Zhutang, Yunnan province, China. 11th January 2006.
The first in what I hope may become a series of snippets from my diary.
12th January 2006. Shang Yun, Yunnan province, China
Funny little hotel room: two-tone walls, green and dirt, and a rotting arm-chair. But you don't expect much for 10 yuan. The laoban tried to get me to take a 20 yuan room on the grounds that I am "too tall" for a 10 yuan room. I think this is not in fact the case; time will tell.
You may have seen Jonathan Watts writing in The Guardian yesterday about the Three Gorges of the Sky.
Here's his opening paragraph:
"In the vast natural wind tunnel that is Dabancheng, the gales that roar between the snow-capped mountain ridges get so strong that trains have been gusted off railway tracks and lorries overturned."
This takes me back 2-and-a-bit years to when I was trying to cycle through that vast natural wind tunnel, on days 158, 159, and 160. On day 158, in particular, coming out of Turpan, the wind was so bad that in six-and-a-half hours on a flat road I only made 47 km - and that was before the wind really started blowing. Once it really kicked up, making any sort of forward progress at all became impossible. I had to lie low in a culvert under the road and sit it out.
Someone told me at a petrol station that trains were blown off the tracks in that sort of wind; I wasn't sure whether he was exaggerating. Apparently, though, it's true. Either that, or Jonathan Watts got his information from the same bloke I did.
It will please many of you, I think, to learn that Asmund is not only alive, but apparently also well.
(That link will take you to a page on Rob Thomson's blog - which I heartily recommend. He has some stories to tell.)
Ed
Labels: asmund, china, cycling, pink gloves
The hot news is:
1. It's hot.
2. I'm in Lvov (aka Lviv), Ukraine, where it is hot.
3. It's hot.
Apologies for lack of blog since China. Will make up for it one day, I promise.
Start: Khorgos (Huoerguosi), Xinjiang, China
End: Charyn Canyon, Kazakhstan
Distance: 155 km
Time: 7'34"
Avg: 20.5 k/h
Max: 38 k/h
Total: 13,438 km
Total riding days: 175
Riding hours: 0930 - 2110 (Chinese time)
So, farewell then, China.
Across the border, the smell of low-octane petrol says: welcome back to the USSR.
0 km etc.
In 14 hours time they will let me over the border, inshallah. Yesterday I haggled with the borderfolk for a long time. It really wouldn't be such a bad thing to let an honest man into Kazakhstan 2 days before his visa officially starts, would it?
You must wait here, said the borderman. Khorgos (Huoerguosi, the Chinese call it) is a lovely place, said the borderman. Time will fly here, said the borderman.
I am watching the time flying by, on the tips of growing grass.
Meanwhile, there is always the blossom.
Start: Hillside above Sailimu Hu, Xinjiang, China
End: Khorgos (Huoerguosi), Xinjiang, China
Distance: 90 km
Time: 3'50"
Avg: 23.7 k/h
Max: 48 k/h
Total: 13,283 km
Total riding days: 174
Riding hours: 0930 - 1930
Braked down the hillside from the world's most booooootiful campspot to the main road and went down down down an extraordinary green valley (how long it has been since things have been green and lush) full of Kazakhs chasing livestock around on horseback (the Kazakhs, not the livestock), and selling honey and honey-flavoured kvas, back into the hotlands, the flatlands, the really rather drablands of the Xinjiang semi-desert.
(No, I haven't shaved. That's Andrea, a German cyclist heading for Kyrgyzstan.)
Sorry, all very quiet here on 2wheels recently, I know. I have been pedalling furiously in a vaguely westerly direction.
I am now sitting in an internet cafe in a place whose name I do not know, not far from the Kazakh border.
More than that I cannot currently tell you. But when I can, you will be the first to know, I promise you.
Hang on in there.
Edward
Start: Sailimu Lake (east end), Xinjiang, China
End: Sailimu Lake (west end), Xinjiang, China
Distance: 25 km
Time: 1'28"
Avg: 17.1 k/h
Max: 46.5 k/h
Total: 13,192 km
Total riding days: 173
Riding hours: 1905 - 2110
For me this has been the most beautiful spot in all of China. They save the best to last.
Green and white mountains, crystal waters, flowers everywhere, sunsets the size of... something pretty big.
Start: Sand dune, 20 km beyond Jing He, Xinjiang, China
End: Sailimu Lake, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 116 km
Time: 8'27"
Avg: 13.7 k/h
Max: 36 k/h
Total: 13,167 km
Total riding days: 172
Riding hours: 0845 - 2030
Who's been leaving tracks in my desert campsite?
Oh, just a little beetle.
Things were a bit moister 116 km later, with the sun setting over the supposedly salty but in fact fresh enough to swim and cook in Sailimu Lake.
Start: Somewhere outside, Xinjiang, China
End: Sand-dune, beyond Jing He , Xinjiang, China
Distance: 125 km
Time: 8'27"
Avg: 19.9 k/h
Max: 35.5 k/h
Total: 13,051 km
Total riding days: 171
Riding hours: 0905 - 2145
No photos today. Diary a bit sparse too. Must have cycled a bit. Head down, that sort of thing.
Start: Before Kuitun, Xinjiang, China
End: Somewhere after Kuitun, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 120 km
Time: 6'37"
Avg: 18.1 k/h
Max: 40 k/h
Total: 12,926 km
Total riding days: 170
Riding hours: 0920 - 2030
Sad news about one of PG's distant cousins:
Nice highways they build out here.
Start: Near Wutaigong, Xinjiang, China
End: Near Kuitun, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 122 km
Time: 5'28"
Avg: 22.4 k/h
Max: 36.5 k/h
Total: 12,806 km
Total riding days: 169
Riding hours: 0945 - 2015
Fast, flat, easy cycling, powered by plenty of 5-mao ice creams.
Mao himself, meanwhile, has become a petrol pump attendant.
Start: Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
End: Wutaigong, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 98 km
Time: 5'01"
Avg: 19.6 k/h
Max: 34.5 k/h
Total: 12,584 km
Total riding days: 168
Riding hours: 1130 - 2130
I now have a Kazakh visa.
These people don't.
Start: Dabancheng, Xinjiang, China
End: Urumqi (Wulumuqi), Xinjiang, China
Distance: 81 km
Time: 4'36"
Avg: 17.7 k/h
Max: 38.5 k/h
Total: 12,585 km
Total riding days: 167
Riding hours: 0640 - 1240
The wind turned.
And so did the windmills.
Petrol station of the week: this one.
Start: Culvert under G312 beyond Turpan, Xinjiang, China
End: Truckstop beyond Dabancheng, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 64 km
Time: 8'38"
Avg: 7.4 k/h
Max: 16.6 k/h
Total: 12,504 km
Total riding days: 166
Riding hours: 0640 - 2045
Another day, another hurricane.
But a nice little gorge to ride up, a break from the desert, at least.
Oh, yes, that's the Daban City peasant trade market. 2 serfs for my villein, anyone?
Start: Turpan, Xinjiang, China
End: Culvert under the G312, west of Turpan, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 47 km
Time: 6'20"
Avg: 7.3 k/h
Max: 23.2 k/h
Total: 12,439 km
Total riding days: 165
Riding hours: 0955 - 2145
Looked out of the window and it looked promising. Turpan, baking yesterday under a 45 degree sun (OK, the sun itself might have been a bit hotter, but you get the picture), was today cool and cloudy. I was privileged to feel the tickle of a dozen raindrops on my nose - Kashgar gets about 16 mm of rain a year, so this was something pretty special.
And then the wind started to blow.
I spent most of the day hiding in a hole in the desert. I reckon the wind was up around 80 or 90 km/h. Moving was impossible, holding the bike upright without being blown backwards was a struggle.
This man, Serge Girard (left), had it easy. He was going downwind. Running from Paris to Tokyo, 75 km a day, admittedly, but downwind, eh? No wonder his beard doesn't grow properly.
Ah well, at least the sun set nicely.
A bed for the night. Those are my toes.
Start: Turpan turn-off, Xinjiang, China
End: Turpan (Tulufan), Xinjiang, China
Distance: 6 km
Time: 0'30"
Avg: 12.8 k/h
Max: 23.4 k/h
Total: 12,392 km
Total riding days: 164
Riding hours: 0830 - 0905
After a gruelling six k, I go to poke my camera at a minaret, and eat a lot of ice cream. The latter was more rewarding; a photograph of the former follows.
Start: Qiketai, Xinjiang, China
End: Petrol station strip, Turpan turnoff, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 141 km
Time: 8'03"
Avg: 17.5 k/h
Max: 40.5 k/h
Total: 12,386 km
Total riding days: 163
Riding hours: 0945 - 2045
Tried to stay in Shanshan, but after checking into a very nice little flatlet hotel room, and having a shower and a watermelon, the boss chucks me out for being foreign, strict orders from the Boys in Blue (formerly known as the Boys in Green).
So I try to hack it to Turpan across the Flaming Mountains, and nearly make it. But I take a short cut which turns out to be a long cut ending in sand dunes, and by the time I'm back on the road, I've run out of puff and daylight. So I spend the night in my preferred habitat, a petrol station. Jolly nice one too.
Start: Sandaoling, Xinjiang, China
End: Qiketai, China
Distance: 202 km
Time: 10'52"
Avg: 18.6 k/h
Max: 39 k/h
Total: 12,245 km
Total riding days: 162
Riding hours: 0645 - 2040
202 km, eh?
Never done 200 before, and I don't think I will again, either.
OK, I know that Asmund does 200 before breakfast every day and twice on Sundays, but he drinks Cherry Coke.
A lot of desert, more wildlife, and some sore feet at the end of the day.
Start: Hami, Xinjiang, China
End: Sandaoling, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 86 km
Time: 5'10"
Avg: 16.6 k/h
Max: 25.9 k/h
Total: 12,043 km
Total riding days: 161
Riding hours: 1145 - 1800
Trucks come past carrying beehives. A number of bees fail to observe basic safety precautions and are not wearing seatbelts. As a result they fall out, doomed to a sad and rather lonely death in the desert - but before that, they have time to buzz around a bit and try to fly up my nose, mouth, shirt, etc.
STOP THIS CRUEL TRADE!
END LIVE BEE EXPORTS!
From the west, coal trucks chunter past lobbing hunks of coal at me as they go.
And then some unexpected wildlife pops up at the roadside.
Life is rarely dull on the G312.
The ever-alert CW has spotted another pika:
I thought my bike was feeling a little heavy the other day... and my biscuit stocks seemed inexplicably low.
I cannot resist asking this question: I recall reading somewhere that a nineteenth century explorer - possibly Sir Richard Francis Burton (the chap who translated the Kam Sutra in 1883) encountered a community of Tibetan monks who had devised a code or private language through a series of intricately nuanced farts.
This is probably an early 'urban myth', but have you heard of or encountered anything like this on your travels, or any evidence that such behaviour might be within the range of normality? For, although I am interested in and respectful of Tibetan Buddhism, I can't help hoping there's some truth in it!
For the hard-core nothing-better-to-doers among you, an experimental new service, brought to you with revolutionary new technology developed in conjunction with the CIA, Nasa, and the Communist Party of China:
See what big wheels I have? And what steep hills I climb?
0 km etc.
The Hami-ites make the best Cornish Pasties in the world (Cornwall included). Not especially vegetarian, but we all have our moments of weakness.
Meanwhile, here is a small mosque.
I'm pleased to announce that CW is the winner of last week's Spot The Pika competition.
Here is the winning entry:
Carl, your pika awaits collection from the Tibetan Plateau.
Start: Luotuojuanzi, Xinjiang, China
End: Hami, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 63 km
Time: 3'18"
Avg: 19.3 k/h
Max: 29.3 k/h
Total: 11,957 km
Total riding days: 140
Riding hours: 0640 - 1100
A quick sprint through the desert, the mountains of the Tian Shan ahead and to the right, and meltwater-fed oases down to the left.
A nice desert sunrise, too - but spot the discrepancy in this photograph:
Start: Xingxingxia, Xinjiang, China
End: Luotuojuanzi, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 142 km
Time: 7'54"
Avg: 17.9 k/h
Max: 41 k/h
Total: 11,894 km
Total riding days: 139
Riding hours: 0645 - 1640
A cold, cold morning in the desert.
The roadside is littered with shoes.
The invisible unidexter, naked but for a black leather winkle-picker, hitch-hiking on the desert highway to Urumqi.
A pretty funky hotel for the night, with a pretty funky world-cup-ready water-tower.
For fellow-travellers: there is nothing at all on the road until you reach the oasis at Luotuojuanzi, after about 135 km, except a tin-hut mining operation at around 35 km and a solitary house around 95 km. The map shows other places, the roadsigns say things like "Yandun 73 km", and after 73 km there is a sign that says "Yandun". But that is it, really it. No houses, no people, no camels, not a potato in sight. Just a sign saying "Yandun", and desert.
Start: Liuyuan, Gansu, China
End: Xingxingxia, Xinjiang, China
Distance: 88 km
Time: 5'32"
Avg: 15.9 k/h
Max: 29.4 k/h
Total: 11,752 km
Total riding days: 138
Riding hours: 0845 - 1515
Tonight I am in a truck-stop. The room is painted two-tone, pale blue and white, it feels like a Soviet mental asylum. And they have turned the heating on for me. They must be crazy. I can't sleep with heating. I have to open the windows and let all the heat straight out again. I'm just left with the banging hot-water pipes.
In fact I didn't mean to stop here at all, early in the afternoon, but I saw the truck stop and pulled in on auto-pilot. Before I knew what I was doing, I had paid for the bed.
Earlier, up ahead I saw a shape. It was the shape of a touring bicycle. Touring bicyclists can spot another touring bicyclist from 5 miles, in the same way that a certain species of sparrow knows from five miles away whether or not a black dot in the sky is another member of the same sparrow species.
I spend a happy half-hour hauling my conspecific down, and feel rather chuffed when I am on his tail. He is only carrying two half-packed rear panniers. I am on full load, front and rear.
Mr Kou is his name, and 72 is his age.
I feel a little less Lancey about catching him. He and three mates (he's the oldest; they're all over 62) are cycling from Xi'an to the Russian border up in Altay. They've been 1,900 km already in 25 days.
Mr Kou (right) (72) and chums. When you've been going as long as he has, you can do it with your eyes closed.
Start: Dunhuang, Gansu, China
End: Liuyuan crossroads (G215/G312), Gansu, China
Distance: 127 km
Time: 8'11"
Avg: 15.5 k/h
Max: 22.2 k/h
Total: 111,664 km
Total riding days: 137
Riding hours: 0855 - 1910
Baked beans for breakfast. No toast though.
A good road across flat desert. After two days of desert rain, today is bright, sunny, and the air is super-clear. Once out of the workshop strip, the road runs through an amazing green oasis, bright spring trees everywhere, fields planted with sprouting vegetables. The air smelt fresh and moist and succulent and clean, and then towards the end of the oasis, the wind blew in off the desert to the north and the smell of the air changed, becoming first heathy, then sandy and salty.
Riding the oasis was like cycling through some insane dream of a Swiss clockmaker's workshop. Cuckoos cuckooing everywhere.
The weather in the oasis was perfect, the sort of day when everyone has a ready smile, everything is easy-going. Suddenly back in the desert and I am back in expedition mode, thinking about where my next water is coming from.
And then the desert smelt of dung for a dozen kilometres. Far off to the left a gang of camels loaf about looking haughty even from a distance.
Ponging like that, they have little to look haughty about, in my opinion. I long ago perfected my humble cyclist mien.
The evening was amazing - so often the best time to ride, a beautiful rich clear intense soft light bathing everything, suffusing the desert with deep colours, dark black hills, green grit slopes, red, yellow, orange sand, the road a satisfying black, not a washy grey, the yellow centre line bold and strong.
All the horizons seem to slipping away downhill, as if I am on top of a vast mound or dome. But I never reach the downhill, and I realise that the desert is just flat, so flat in all directions that you can see the curve of the earth, and the distant hills seems half-buried as a result.
0 km etc.
Dunhuang is supposed to be an oasis town in the middle of the desert.
Since I have been here it has been cold and drizzling solidly. The place has a very English feel to it...
In fact I don't like Dunhuang very much - it has more than its fair share of dishonest traders. And I am unduly sensitive about the price of bananas.
On the plus side, you can always pay a visit to the Dunhuang Luminous Cup Factory.
Or take a solar-powered trip someplace.
The wire beading in my rear tyre has worn through its housing.
This is giving me punctures every 2 days or so - which makes a change from my ride from England to China, 20,000 km without a puncture.
(Or, one puncture, but it didn't count because it came from a spoke-hole, and my wheel didn't have any rim tape in it....)
Start: Akesai, Gansu, China
End: Dunhuang, Gansu, China
Distance: 79 km
Time: 3'43"
Avg: 21.4 k/h
Max: 40 k/h
Total: 11,537 km
Total riding days: 136
Riding hours: 0730 - 1230
Where in the world?
Ashgabad?
Agra?
No, it's Akesai (Aksay), Gansu. One of the most interesting places I've seen in western China.
The whole place has been knocked down (assuming, that is, that there was a place before) and replaced with a monumental avenue in Sino-Islamic (i.e. white tiles + pointy arches) style, crowned at the western end by a towering, Taj Mahal style mosque.
It looks particularly good in a sandstorm, when the sky turns custard-yellow just before the sand hits.
They have a nice statue of some geese, too.
The ride to Dunhuang was flat, downhill (you know what I mean), and easy.
Start: Huahaizi, Qinghai, China
End: Akesai (Aksay), Gansu, China
Distance: 109 km
Time: 6'02"
Avg: 18.2 k/h
Max: 47.5 k/h
Total: 11,457 km
Total riding days: 135
Riding hours: 0745 - 1600
If you feel nature calling on your ride across the G215 desert highway, save it for KM 280. Out in the middle of the desert, about 100 million miles from the nearest person, place, or thing, they have built this:
The most beautiful, clean, shiny, spotless public convenience in the eastern hemisphere.
It is really quite the most extraordinary thing, for want of a better expression.
You would think it is just another mirage, except that you can go and bang your head against the walls.
Whose idea was this? Perhaps Asmund is planning to ride this road next year, and he's sent out a crack team of Norwegian hygiene engineers to prepare the route for him?
Or maybe it is the work of some recluisve philanthropist, wanting to make a non-ostentatious contribution to humanity.
A long slow slog up to the Dang Jin pass, though in fact the road somehow slices through these imposing snowy mountains without climbing above 3648 metres.
And then an incredible downhill, finally off the high cold deserts of Qinghai and Tibet, and down into the low-altitude deserts of Gansu and Xinjiang.
On the way down, an SUV from Shanghai stops, and its occupants very generously give me their day's chocolate rations.
(Asmund would not approve. He will not even take water from other vehicles, on the grounds that this is cheating. I do not quite follow the logic. Is it OK to take water from wells? Taps? Shops? Or do you have to tow your own glacier or iceberg around with you and melt water as and when you need it? Fine for Norwegians, I guess...)
In Akesai, I am invited to spend the night in a mutton-drying shed.
This proves to be a mistake. Most smells you can get used to after an hour or so. Not so drying rancid mutton. I was still retching when I woke up the next morning.
Those are half-dried pieces of sheep hanging from beams, up above my bike. The smell was indescribable.
If, like me, you are trying to become a better vegetarian, a night in a place like this might help. Along with bivvying in a hut full of boiling yak hooves, this sort of thing helps to dull your primitive carnivorous urges.
Start: Dachaidan, Qinghai, China
End: Huahaizi, Qinghai, China
Distance: 155 km
Time: 10'19"
Avg: 14.9 k/h
Max: 39.5 k/h
Total: 11,348 km
Total riding days: 134
Riding hours: 0650 - 1850
Weather: Sandstorms, blizzards, hail, sun, warm, cold, headwinds, tailwinds.
The day began with an absurd escape from the police story which I will tell one. Maybe in the book. (Remember to buy it.)
Dachaidan has fake plastic palm trees.
And, yes, they have detachable nuts.
Two passes, one at 4142 metres - the high-altitude plateau-desert ain't quite over yet. Still snow up there, even in May.
Then back down into more desert, mirage-man-camel-nothing over and over and over.
Overnight at a road depot.
(NB fellow-travellers: there are a lot of daobans marked on the maps. However, all these road depots have been abandonned and are in ruins. There is nothing now between Dachaidan and Huahaizi, apart from a couple of buildings and a herd of sheep at Yuqia / Ike.)
Start: Xitieshan Lukou, Qinghai, China
End: Dachaidan (a.k.a. Daqaidam), Qinghai, China
Distance: 71 km
Time: 5'54"
Avg: 12.1 k/h
Max: 27.2 k/h
Total: 11,193 km
Total riding days: 133
Riding hours: 0815 - 1515
They're building the road out here, which means, for the time being, a lot of sand.
Into which big heavy trucks drive, one after another, and get stuck, one after another.
Sometimes it's good to be on a bike.
Start: Golmud, Qinghai, China
End: Xitieshan Lukou, Qinghai, China
Distance: 124 km
Time: 8'38"
Avg: 14.3 k/h
Max: 33 k/h
Total: 11,122 km
Total riding days: 132
Riding hours: 0905 - 1845
Hubris; nemesis. Flying down tarmac for 60 km, wind on my back, I'll be Budapest in time for tea. Then the wind turns, the tarmac dies, and I have to revise my estimates. Budapest in time for Thanksgiving, maybe.
Anyone thinking of going the same way - there's a little luguan (guesthouse) at Xitieshan Lukou, next to the petrol station. It has something rather amazing in its 10-kuai bunkroom: satellite TV. You can't get the BBC, but if you feel like spending an evening or two soaking up Palestinian politics, Sudanese soaps, Abu Dhabi documentaries, Libyan lifestyle programmes, Saudi soccer - this might be the place for you. If it's in Arabic, you can get it here.
Better still, you can get Indian TV and watch the cricket.
Admittedly, only Sri Lanka A vs Pakistan A, but it's still willow on leather. And because it's Indian TV, you get alternating half-hours of English and Hindi commentary.
The English commentary is rather dull, but the Hindi stuff is priceless - especially if you don't speak a word of Hindi, in which case it goes something like this:
...hindi hindi hindi tickled down to short fine leg hindi hindi hindi good effort there by the bowler hindi hindi hindi no laughing matter i can tell you hindi hindi hindi ...
I only took one photograph today. Here it is. Like it, or lump it.
0km etc.
You thought I was joking about those Greeks?
I think found their hide-out.
Meanwhile, here is the local wildlife in action:
Happy-slapping, Golmud style.
This bloke comes up to me, right, and starts clicking me with his mobicam.
So I'm like, right, have some of this then.
A rather nice set of public-information posters in Golmud are all very much in born-again, David Cameron, Eric the Eco-Chameleon mode.Take sick pandas to hospital. (A panda would have to be very, very sick, or at least rather lost, to turn up in Golmud.)
And so on.
Maybe there's more to this Greek thing than I thought.
Lots of Golmud shops seem to be sprouting Greek signs, all of them more-or-less nonsense so far as I can tell.
Anyone got any theories?
Until then, I'll be looking out for large wooden yaks.
David Cameron recently mentioned Garry Baldie when asked to name his political hero.

Garry Baldie - yesterday's man?
A little off-message, surely, for a Tory leader trying to show that he has ' moved on'?
Golmud has such a pleasant wangba [internet cafe] that I thought I might spend my day off uploading some more pictures. At the Kunlun Shankou (Kunlun pass), 4767 metres. The monument is to the Kekexili Nature Reserve, home to the endangered chiru (Tibetan antelope), wild ass, and other beasts.
Training for next year's expedition: first man to cycle solo to the South Pole.
Gravelly moonscape on the track between Qumahe and Budongquan
Bike takes a breather while I cook some noodles.
Rob Thompson asked about my overshoes, which prompted me to go on at some length about the kit I had with me.
I reproduce the list here, in case anyone else might find it helpful, or interesting, or both, or neither.
My full cold-weather clothing list was as follows (bottom to top):
1 x thin pair socks
1 x thick pair of socks
1 x pair of Shimano cycling shoes (falling apart)
1 x pair of nylon windproof overshoes (make a huge difference to foot temperature - cold feet, physical and psychological, can be biggest obstacle to severe cold-weather riding)
2 x pairs thermal long-johns
1 x fleece trousers
1 x windproof overtrousers (not normally necessary when actually cycling - the legs tend to keep themselves fairly warm.)
2 x long-sleeved thermal vests
1 x cycling shirt
1 x woollen army jumper
2 x windproof fleece jackets ("Windstopper" style)
1 x GoreTex windproof jacket
1 x pair fingerless cycling gloves
1 x pair winter skiing-style gloves
1 x pair woollen socks worn over ski gloves as "mittens"
1 x fleece neck muffler (can also be pulled up over chin, cheeks, face etc)
1 x thin fleece cap (under helmet)
1 x cycling helmet
1 x spare garment (long johns, sweater, t-shirt, whatever comes to hand) to wrap around neck and/or face.
1 x pair sunglasses
1 x thick beard
Wearing all that, I was rarely severely cold.
Uphill I often stripped down to just one or two layers.
Downhill, it is the hands, feet, and, in galey blizzards, the exposed parts of the face, that suffer most.
Sunglasses are really important. I forgot to wear them one day and got snow-blindness which is EXTREMELY painful.
I had a down jacket in my panniers which in the event I never wore.
In my tent I had 2 foam mats ("Karrimat" style) to insulate me from the ground, and a good sleeping bag.
I also wore a "Russian"-style fake fur hat in my tent sometimes. When I got cold in my tent, I found I could usually warm up by wrapping my head up better, rather than by piling on extra layers on the body and legs, which can be uncomfortable/sweaty inside a sleeping bag.
As general advice, I should add that the "layers" principle of clothing is really important.
On the plateau, temperatures can fluctuate rapidly and widely.
When the sun shines in the afternoon, even in winter, it can get quite hot, and you need to remove lots of clothes.
10 minutes later, the wind can kick up, the sky cloud over, and a blizzard begin, probably kicking up a lot of snow and ice-crystals from the ground as well.
In these conditions you will get very cold very quickly, and need to add all the layers you can find.
The uphill/downhill factor makes a huge difference too. Uphill, you will probably be warm even in very cold conditions.
Downhill, the added windchill can freeze you even when the sun is out.
Stopping every five minutes to add or remove layers is tedious, especially when it is cold, you are tired, and your hands are gloved, all of which make fiddling with zips, panniers, etc., awkward.
But it is important not to sweat on the uphills, because if your clothes and body are wet, you will freeze very rapidly on the downhills.
I am wearing most of the kit described above in this photo:
(Although the sun was shining, there was a strong wind and I had stopped to fix a puncture, and eat.)
In case you were wondering what I was whingeing about, this is a not-very-good photograph of what a washboarded road looks like.
This is not a particularly extreme example, but you get the picture: the track surface "folds" into a series of waves which make for very uncomfortable riding (if you have a nice hard racing saddle and no suspension) or a fun, roller-coaster ride (if you have a moon buggy).
First pass out of Qumalai.
Motorbike at the pass - note baby keeping warm, strapped to front.
Coming down the pass.
Not sure if this will win Wildlife Photographer of the Year award, but somewhere in this photograph, a pika (Tibetan plateau giant hamster) is lurking.
Can you find him? (Or her, it may be.)
Send in your answers, spot-the-ball style, with the pika circled, and win a pika. (Delivery not included.)
Spot the herd of antelope.
Spot the herd of antelope (2).
Bird. (Any twitchers out there who can help me out with a more specific description?)
Is that a French big top I see before me on the Lhasa-Golmud highway?
No, just another petrol station roof designed by an excitable architect.
0 km etc.
Sat in the wangba all day, typing stuff for your entertainment. Go make a donation to FORCE or Sustrans or something, huh?
If you want wordy stuff, here it is. Otherwise, scroll down or click on the previous few days' posts for the pretty picture version.
Thanks chaps.
Now, it's true that I read yesterday a poster claiming Golmud is a "perfect summer resort". But it is also true that Golmud, may god bless it in a very great many ways, is really not by any stretch a perfect summer resort.
What has this to do with Greeks?
Not much. But I really, really, really, really doubt that this shop-sign was put up to please the town's Greek community. If I had a million yuan for every Greek in Golmud, I'm pretty confident I'd have 0 yuan, 0 jiao and 0 fen* to my name.
But what the hell. There it is, clear as an Athens sunrise before they invented the internal combustion engine.
Distant memories of "schoolboy Greek" tell me that the sign reads "Thiaphiesenizi", and if that means anything in Greek, or English, or Chinese, or any language at all, then you can call me Zorba.
--
*Anyone remember the good old days when Honest Zhou at the Bank of China used to give you those little monopoly-style fen notes when you changed money - even when the fen (1/100th of a yuan) had ceased to have any value? Sadly they don't seem to bother these days. Sic transit gloria money?
I'm proud of my l'il bike-icle. It's had a hard 10 days. The old girl's done good.
(Thanks to Cyril and Michael at Decathlon Shanghai for fixing it for me to ride one of their machines.)
The high-altitude desert and the marmots on the ride across the Tibetan Plateau, and of course the empty tin of fried dace at the end of it, got me thinking about - Asmund, of course - who else?
And, in particular, about an adventure Asmund had when he was riding across the Gobi desert a couple of years ago.
Being a hygiene-conscious, Norwegian sort of whale-killer, he wandered a hundred yards or metres or whatever it is they have up there away from his tent one night to answer a call of nature.
Tinkling over, he wandered a hundred yards or metres back to where he thought his tent was, only it wasn't. Tent, bike, stuff, all spirited away in the middle of a dark Gobi night. Had the Mongolian Horseman struck again?
No, Asmund had lost his sense of direction, mid-piddle. And spent the rest of the night curled up in the sand, marmots nibbling at his earlobes, knock knock knocking on a very cold Gobiesque death's door.
Next morning, the sun came up, and there was his tent, bike, and stuff, just over there - the other way.
To avoid a similar fate (likely to prove fatal in a Tibetan Plateau context), I have installed a sophisticated system of plastic tubing.
Start: Nachitai, Qinghai, China
End: Golmud (Germu, Kermu, Ge'ermu), Qinghai, China
Distance: 91km
Time: 4'03"
Avg: 22.5 k/h
Max: 52 k/h
Total: 10,998 km
Total riding days: 131
Riding hours: 0900 - 1350
Downhill, tailwind, all day. I felt I deserved it. The only explanation for the tailwind is that there is another cyclist riding the Qinghai-Tibet highway in the other direction, and the wind can't make up its mind which of us to torment. I got lucky.
Arriving in Golmud was a strange experience. But my typing fingers are getting tired. It'll be in the book.